Umutwe

Amakuru

1. Gukuramo compressor

Kuramo ubwoko bwa compressor yo mu kirere.Amavuta yinjizwamo amavutazikoreshwa mubikoresho bya firigo.Kubera imiterere yoroshye hamwe na bake bambaye ibice, barashobora kugira ubushyuhe buke mumurimo wakazi hamwe nigitutu kinini cyumuvuduko cyangwa igipimo cyumuvuduko, kandi bagatanga amavuta menshi kuri firigo.Amavuta (bakunze kwita inkorora itose) ntabwo yunvikana kandi afite uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura ikirere.Yahise ifata intera ikoreshwa mubushobozi bunini bwo kwisubiza compressor, kandi ikomeza kugera no mubushobozi buciriritse, kandi yakoreshejwe cyane mubukonje n'ububiko bukonje., Icyuma gikonjesha hamwe nubuhanga bwa chimique nibindi bikoresho bya firigo.

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2. Centressugal compressor

Centrifugal compressor ni vane rotary compressor (ni ukuvuga compressor ya turbo).Muri compressor ya centrifugal, imbaraga za centrifugal zahawe gaze numuvuduko wihuta wihuta ningaruka ya diffuser ihabwa gaze mumuyoboro wa diffuzeri byongera umuvuduko wa gaze.Mu minsi ya mbere, kubera ko iyi compressor yari ikwiriye gusa umuvuduko muke, urwego rwo hagati hamwe nigihe kinini cyo gutemba, ntabwo abantu babibonye.Bitewe n’iterambere ry’inganda z’imiti n’ishyirwaho ry’inganda nini nini nini n’inganda, inganda zo mu bwoko bwa centrifugal zahindutse imashini yingenzi yo guhagarika no gutwara imyuka itandukanye mu musaruro w’imiti, kandi ifite umwanya ukomeye cyane.Hamwe nibyagezweho mubushakashatsi bwa gazi dinamike, imikorere ya compressor ya centrifugal yagiye ikomeza kunozwa, kandi

Bitewe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoloji yingenzi nko gufunga umuvuduko mwinshi, gutembera guto no gutunganya ibicuruzwa bito bito, hamwe no gufata amavuta menshi, byakemuye ibibazo byinshi mugutezimbere compressor ya centrifugal kumuvuduko mwinshi no gutembera kwinshi, gukora Porogaramu Urwego rwa centrifugal compressors yagutse Kwaguka, kuburyo ishobora gusimbuza compressor isubiranamo inshuro nyinshi, kandi ikagura cyane murwego rwo gusaba.

 

3. Gusubiza hamwe piston compressor

Nubwoko bumwe bwambere bwateye imbere bwa compressor.Piston compressor ifite amateka maremare yo gukoresha kandi ubu niyo ikoreshwa cyane.Kubera umuvuduko mwinshi, irashobora guhuza ningufu nini, kandi ifite ibyiza byumuvuduko mwinshi, silinderi nyinshi, ingufu zishobora guhinduka, ingufu zumuriro mwinshi, kandi bikwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye;ibibi byayo ni imiterere igoye, ibice byinshi byugarijwe, hamwe nigihe gito cyo kubungabunga, Ntabwo yunvikana nubwonko butose, guhinda umushyitsi, kudahagarara neza.

Gukuramo compressor nigikoresho gishya cyo guhunika, ugereranije nubwoko bwisubiraho:

akarusho:

Imashini ifite imiterere yoroheje, ingano nto, umwanya muto n'uburemere bworoshye.

②Ubushyuhe bukabije bwumuriro, ibice bike byo gutunganya, numubare rusange wibice bya compressor ni 1/10 cyubwoko bwa piston.Imashini ifite ibice bike byambaye, imikorere itekanye kandi yizewe, nibikorwa byoroshye no kubungabunga.

Gas Gazi ntigira pulsation, kandi imikorere irahagaze.Igice gifite umusingi muto kandi nta shingiro ryihariye rikenewe.

Ject Shyiramo amavuta mu cyuho cya rotor mugihe cyo gukora, ubushyuhe bwumuriro rero buri hasi.

⑤Kutumva inkorora itose, ibyuka bitose cyangwa amazi make yinjira mumashini, nta kaga ko guhungabana.

Can Irashobora gukorerwa ku kigero cyo hejuru cyumuvuduko.

StrokeImikorere ifatika yo kwikuramo irashobora guhinduka hifashishijwe slide valve, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha butagira intambwe burashobora guhinduka kuva 10 kugeza 100%.

ibitagenda neza:

Harasabwa ibikoresho bigoye byo gutunganya amavuta, kandi ibikoresho nkibitandukanya amavuta hamwe na firimu ya peteroli bifite ingaruka nziza zo gutandukana.Urusaku ni runini, muri rusange hejuru ya décibel 85, kandi harasabwa ingamba zo gukumira amajwi.

Ugereranije n'ubwoko bwa piston, ubwoko bwa centrifugal bufite umuvuduko mwinshi, ubwinshi bwumwuka mwinshi, kwambara gake, kutambara ibice, kubitaho byoroshye, igihe kirekire cyakazi gikomeza, kunyeganyega gato, gukora neza, ibisabwa byibanze, hamwe nimbaraga zumuriro mugihe umwuka wumwuka ni nini.Igice cyoroshye muburemere, gito mubunini, kandi gifite umwanya muto.Ingano ya gaze irashobora guhindurwa muburyo butarenze 30% kugeza 100%.Biroroshye guhuza ibyiciro byinshi no kwikuramo.Irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe bya shimi kandi biroroshye kumenya automatike.Imashini nini zishobora gutwarwa na turbine yubukungu yubukungu, ifite inyungu zubukungu kubigo bifite ubushyuhe bwimyanda.Ibibi ni: urusaku rwinshi, gukoresha amazi akonje menshi, imikorere idakwiye bizatera kwiyongera.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2021