Umubiri wumuntu ukunze kugira ogisijeni nkeya kubera ibibazo byubuhumekero nka asima, COPD, indwara yibihaha, mugihe ubagwa nibindi bibazo bike.Kubantu nkabo, abaganga bakunze gutanga inama yo gukoresha ogisijeni yinyongera.Mbere, iyo ikoranabuhanga ritari ryateye imbere, ibikoresho bya ogisijeni byari tanks cyangwa silinderi bitoroshye byagabanaga ibintu byinshi kandi bishobora no guteza akaga.Ku bw'amahirwe, tekinoroji yo kuvura ogisijeni yateye intambwe ishimishije kandi yorohereza abantu kuvura.Ibigo nderabuzima bimukiye ahakorerwa amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni ivuye muri silinderi ya gaz hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara ibintu.Hano, tuzakubwira uburyo imashini itanga ingufu za ogisijeni ikora nibihe bintu nyamukuru bigize ayo mashanyarazi.
Amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni ni iki?
Ibimera bitanga ingufu za Oxygene bifashisha uburiri bwa molekile yo gutandukanya Oxygene itanduye n’ikirere cyo mu kirere kandi ikwirakwiza umwuka ku bantu bafite umuvuduko muke wa ogisijeni mu maraso.Imashini itanga amashanyarazi irahenze kandi ikora neza kuruta ibigega bya ogisijeni gakondo.
Nigute Amashanyarazi ya Oxygene ikora?
Amashanyarazi ya Oxygene ameze nka konderasi dufite iwacu-ifata umwuka, ikayihindura kandi ikayitanga muburyo butandukanye (umwuka ukonje).Amashanyarazi ya ogisijenifata umwuka hanyuma utange Oxygene isukuye kugirango ukoreshe abantu babikeneye kubera urugero rwa ogisijeni nkeya mumaraso.
Mu bihe byashize, ibigo nderabuzima byaterwaga ahanini na silindiri ya ogisijeni na dewars ariko kubera ko iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, ibitaro n’amazu yita ku bageze mu za bukuru bikunda kubyara amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni aho bikoresha amafaranga menshi, akora neza kandi afite umutekano.
Ibice byingenzi bigize moteri ya ogisijeni
- Akayunguruzo: Akayunguruzo gafasha mu kuyungurura umwanda pinzika mu kirere.
- Amashanyarazi ya molekulari: Mu gitanda hari ibitanda 2 bya molekile.Ibyo byuma bifite ubushobozi bwo gufata Azote.
- Hindura indangagaciro: Iyi valve ifasha muguhindura ibisohoka compressor hagati ya sikeli ya molekile.
- Compressor de air: Ifasha mugusunika umwuka wicyumba mumashini ikayisunika kuburiri bwa molekile.
- Flowmeter: Gufasha gushyiraho litiro kumunota.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2021