Mubikorwa byo gutunganya inganda, uburozi nibangiza, bihindagurika, byaka kandi biturika bigomba gukingirwa na gaze ya inert.Azote, nka imwe mu myuka ya inert, ifite isoko ya gaze ikungahaye, ifite ibice 79% mu kirere, kandi yagiye ikoreshwa cyane mu musaruro.Kugeza ubu, igikoresho kimwe cyo gukora gikoreshwa cyane muri gaze yo kurinda umutekano, gaze isimburwa, inshinge ya azote inshuro eshatu kugarura peteroli, gukumira amakara y’amakara no kurwanya inkongi y'umuriro, gutunganya ubushyuhe bw’ikirere cya azote, kurwanya ruswa no kwirinda ibisasu, inganda za elegitoroniki, umuzenguruko uhuriweho, nibindi
Amashanyarazi ya karubone hamwe na molekile ya zeolite ikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no gukora azote.Gutandukanya umwuka wa ogisijeni na azote ukoresheje molekile ya molekile ahanini bishingiye ku gipimo gitandukanye cyo gukwirakwiza imyuka yombi hejuru ya sikeli ya molekile.Amashanyarazi ya karubone ni karubone ishingiye kuri adsorbent hamwe nibintu bimwe na bimwe biranga karubone ikora.Amashanyarazi ya karubone agizwe nuduce duto cyane.Gazi ntoya ya diametre ikwirakwira vuba kandi yinjira mugice gikomeye cya sikile ya molekile, kugirango ibice bikungahaye kuri azote biboneke mugice cya gaze.Azote ya molekuline ni umwuka nkibikoresho fatizo, hamwe na karubone ya karubone nka adsorbent, ukoresheje ihame ryumuvuduko uhindura adsorption, gukoresha amashanyarazi ya karubone kuri ogisijeni na azote ihitamo adsorption no gutandukanya uburyo bwa azote na ogisijeni, bizwi cyane ku bikoresho bya azote bya PSA. .
Nka adsorbent kumyuka itandukanye mubushobozi bwa adsorption n'umuvuduko wa adsorption, adsorption nibindi bitandukanye, hamwe nubushobozi bwa adsorbent adsorption buratandukanye nimpinduka zumuvuduko, kubwibyo rero ibikoresho byo gukora azote ya PSA birashobora kurangizwa mubihe byingutu byumuvuduko wa gazi ivanze na adsorption, gabanya umuvuduko wa desorption adsorption hamwe nibigize umwanda, kugirango umenye gutunganyirizwa gutandukanya gaze na adsorbent.
Mu nganda zimwe zigenda zigaragara, inganda za elegitoronike, izunguruka zuzuzanya, ibinyobwa byinzoga hamwe nubundi buryo bwa gazi ya inert nayo ihora yagura imirima mishya ikoreshwa.Kurugero, igikoresho gishya cya azote cya PSA cyakoreshejwe mukurinda inert kurinda terefone igendanwa ya litiro ya lithium, gupakira azote kubinyobwa n’ibinyobwa, kubura azote no gukama mu musemburo wa organosilicone, hamwe no gupakira azote mu biryo byokurya aho kuba umwuka na deoxidizer.Ikoreshwa rya azote rituma ibicuruzwa byinganda zikorana buhanga mu gutunganya ikoranabuhanga, ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa bwaratejwe imbere, kugira ngo butsinde irushanwa ry’ibanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-03-2021