Waba uzi akamaro k'inganda zitanga amashanyarazi ya PSA?
Imashini itanga ingufu za PSA ikoresha amashanyarazi ya zeolite nka adsorbent, kandi ikoresha ihame ryumuvuduko ukabije wa adsorption na decompression desorption kuri adsorb no kurekura ogisijeni mu kirere, bityo igatandukanya ogisijeni nibikoresho byikora.
Ingaruka zo gutandukanya molekile ya zeolite kuri O2 na N2 ishingiye ku itandukaniro rito muri diameter ya dinamike ya gaze zombi.Molekile ya N2 ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukwirakwira muri micropores ya zeolite ya molekile ya elegitoronike, na molekile ya O2 ifite umuvuduko ukabije.Hamwe nogukomeza kwihuta mubikorwa byinganda, icyifuzo cyisoko rya PSA itanga ingufu za ogisijeni gikomeje kwiyongera, kandi ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda.
1. Gutwikwa kwa Oxygene
Umwuka wa ogisijeni uri mu kirere ni ≤21%.Gutwika lisansi mumashanyarazi no mu itanura ryinganda nabyo bikora munsi yikirere.Imyitozo yerekanye ko iyo ingano ya gaze na ogisijeni yatwitswe na boiler igera kuri 25%, kuzigama ingufu birashobora kugera kuri 20%;ibyuka byo gutangira gushyushya bigabanywa na 1 / 2-2 / 3.Gutunganyiriza ogisijeni ni ugukoresha uburyo bw'umubiri bwo gukusanya umwuka wa ogisijeni mu kirere, ku buryo ibikungahaye kuri ogisijeni muri gaze yakusanyijwe ari 25% -30%.
2. Umwanya wo gukora impapuro
Mu gihe igihugu kizamura ibisabwa mu kurengera ibidukikije mu buryo bwo gukora impapuro, ibisabwa ku mbuto zera (harimo ibiti by’ibiti, urubingo, n’imigano) byarushijeho kwiyongera.Umurongo wumwimerere wa chlorine wahanaguwe ugomba guhindurwa buhoro buhoro umurongo wa chlorine utarimo chlorine;Umurongo mushya utanga umusaruro usaba gukoresha uburyo bwo guhumeka bwa chlorine, kandi guhumeka ntibisaba ogisijeni yuzuye cyane.Umwuka wa ogisijeni ukorwa na progaramu ya swing adsorption ya ogisijeni yujuje ibisabwa, ikaba ifite ubukungu kandi yangiza ibidukikije.
3. Umwanya wo gushonga udafite ferrous
Hamwe noguhindura imiterere yinganda zigihugu, gushonga bidafite fer byateye imbere byihuse mumyaka yashize.Inganda nyinshi mu ruganda rukoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni uhuha hejuru ya sisitemu, umuringa, zinc, hamwe na antimoni yo gushonga hamwe na ogisijeni yamennye zahabu hamwe na nikel yo gushonga byatangiye gukoresha igitutu cya adsorption ya ogisijeni.Isoko ryo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PSA ryaguwe.
Ubwiza bwa elegitoronike ikoreshwa muri generator ya PSA ya ogisijeni ifite umwanya wingenzi.Amashanyarazi ya molekulari nintandaro yumuvuduko swing adsorption.Imikorere isumba iyindi hamwe nubuzima bwa serivise ya molekile bigira ingaruka itaziguye kumutekano wumusaruro nubuziranenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-29-2021